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餐馆是反映一个国家文化的重要窗口。在西餐中,菜肴通常可以分成几大类,如主菜前的开胃食品(starters)、主菜(main dishes)、甜点(desserts)及饮料(beverages)。菜单上的价格一般包括了税款。一些餐馆的菜单或广告上印有licensed或fully licensed 的字样,这表明这些餐馆有特许卖酒的执照。一些繁忙而有名气的餐馆特别强调预先订座,集体订餐更需如此。用餐后给服务生的小费一般为顾客就餐费用的15%左右。一些比较讲究的餐馆内设有钢琴,有的还有乐队,甚至还为用餐者提供跳舞的场地。 基本句式 BASIC SENTENCES 邀请就餐 A: Would you like to join me for dinner tonight? 晚上想和我一起吃饭吗? B: That would be nice. 太好了。 A: Where would you like to go for dinner? 今天晚上你想去哪儿吃饭? B: I suggestwe go to Onshow Restaurant. 我建议去昂秀餐馆。 重点词组 (A) Would you like to...? would like+名词或代词时,表示的是“具体要”某样东西; would like+动词不定式(to do sth.)时,表示“愿望,喜爱”,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请,请求或建议。 (B) suggest 1. Suggest表示建议,用法如下: 1) suggest+名词/代词 或 suggest+名词/代词+to+人,但不能说suggest sb sth,即不能加双宾做宾语。 eg: We suggest him the plan. (Χ) We suggest the plan to him. (√) 2) suggest+doing sth eg: He suggested going out for a walk. 他建议去外面散会步。 注意:suggest 不可以加不定式,所以上面的句子不可以这样写: He suggested to go out for a walk. (Χ) 3) suggest+(that)+主语+(should) do+sth,其中的should可以省略。 eg: He suggested that you should go there tomorrow. =He suggested you go there tomorrow. 注意,不可以这样说:He suggested you to go there tomorrow. 也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构。 4) It is suggested that +主语+(should) do sth eg: It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once. 5) suggestion做主语时,其后的表语从句也用这个结构即: The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sth eg: His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately. 2. suggest 表示暗示或表明之意,注意此时做主语时后面的表语从句用陈述语气。 eg: Her yawnsuggested that she was sleepy. 她哈欠连天表明她困了。 |
[发布者:yezi] | |||
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