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四级听力中短对话共计8道题目,对应8个短对话;长对话共计7道,对应2个长对话。其中,以下主题或场景中的词汇和短语在历史上均反复出现过。在最后的时间,对它们再次熟悉,一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。
重点场景词汇短语分析(必备+必背) 一、机场(飞机上) 重点 1.机场地点 Security check(安检处) Gate(登机口) Terminal (航站楼) Check-in counter (换票柜台) Customs (海关) 2. 机场人物 Airhostess/stewardess (空姐) steward (空哥、空少) flight attendant (飞机乘务员) 3. 飞机动作 Take off/land (起飞、降落) ascend/descend(上升、下降) postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消) 最近题目例句: (2007-12) I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了) I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了) 二、餐厅 重点 1.点菜: Order menu wine list (酒单) alcohol steak French Fries (薯条) 2. 埋单: Check the bill please!(埋单!) Treat (请客) split the bill (分开付) 三、酒店 次重点 最新考点(2007-6/12) Reservation (高频词,预定) honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇,蜜月套间) hotel clerk (07年6月词汇,等于receptionist) discount (07年6月词汇, 折扣) free continental breakfast (07年6月词汇,免费的清淡早餐) 四、图书馆 重点 1.书籍:journal 学术类刊物 (08-6) 原句:did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day? (你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么?) volume 卷 current/back issue 现/过刊 periodical 期刊 2.人物:librarian 图书管理员 重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背) Campus life 校园生活 1. 作业词汇:assignment paper essays book/research report composition 作文 textbook教科书/reference book参考书(07-6) copy 副本 搭配词汇还有:be through with sth 结束,完成(两次考到) due 到期 have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(07-12) 2. 课程形式词汇: Seminar(06-6、07年6月词汇,研讨会) 原句: do you have the seminar schedule with you? (你有研讨会的日程表么?) optional course/elective (选修课) evening/day course (晚间/白天课程 09-12词汇) compulsory course/requirement (必修课) presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课) 09-12出现的一些新课程名称: advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理) computer programming (计算机程序) 3 名称 freshman(大一) sophomore(大二) junior(大三) senior(大四)(05年考点) graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生,本科生) postgraduate (研究生) tutor(导师) graduate school (研究生院) Job hunting 求职 (长对话重点) Job applicant candidate (06-6、08-12 候选人) apply for application Position/post (多次考到。职位) resume (简历,注意发音,多次考到) recruit (连续考到。招聘) reputation(声望。06-6/09-12出现) resign (退休,多次考到) benefit (package) (福利,两次考到) paid vacation (带薪假期) social security (美国的社会保险) relocation expenses (异地补偿费用) phased retirement (08-12 阶段性退休) be laid off (解雇 09-12考点) hotel consultant (08-6 酒店咨询) sales manager(08-12 销售经理) Administrative work (08-12 行政工作) 2008-6 the job will involve much train travel (工作中会经常有火车旅行的机会) tell me about your present job... 2008-12 There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager's job. And finally it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格). (20个候选人竞争销售经理的职位。最后就剩我们三个了,不过那两个人看起来胜算更大。) promotion(09-6/12连续考到) 09-6 I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled.(我听说你升职了,你开心死了吧) not really, the new office is huge,but the work load has doubled. (也不见得,新办公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了) 09-12 Aren’t you disappointed that you didn’t get the promotion? |
[发布者:qiuyu] | |||
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